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Writer's pictureVajra Balaji

Exploring Adavus in Bharatanatyam

Adavus, meaning & "steps" in Tamil, are the building blocks of Bharatanatyam. Mastering these foundational movements is crucial for any aspiring Bharatanatyam dancer. Here are some ways you can delve deeper into exploring different adavus:


Learn the Fundamentals:


Start with the basics: Begin by learning the ten fundamental adavus, such as Tatta

Adavu, Natta Adavu, Visharu Adavu, etc. These adavus introduce you to various

footwork patterns like tapping, stretching, and jumping.


Understanding the Components:


  • Break down the steps: Each adavu involves a specific combination of elements:


  • Sthanam (leg position): This refers to the placement of your feet, such as Sama (together), Parshwa (sideways), and Tayasra (V-shape).


  • Mandalam (posture): This describes the overall body posture, including the position of the head, shoulders, and torso.


  • Chari (walking movement): This encompasses footwork patterns like walking, skipping, or jumping.


  • Nritta hastas (hand gestures): These hand gestures add further meaning and expression to the adavu.


Exploring Variations and Combinations:


  • Practice different speeds: Traditionally, adavus are practiced in three speeds: Vilambita kāla (slow), Madhya kāla (medium), and Druta kāla (fast). Mastering all three speeds enhances your control and flexibility.


  • Combine adavus: As you gain confidence, begin combining different adavus to create more complex sequences. This is where the true artistry of Bharatanatyam begins to unfold.


Remember:


  • Focus on accuracy and precision: Practice each adavu slowly and meticulously until you achieve proper form and execution.


  • Don't rush the process: Mastering adavus takes time and dedication. Be patient with yourself and celebrate every new step you learn.


  • Enjoy the journey: Learning adavus is not just about technical skills; it's also about appreciating the beauty and complexity of Bharatanatyam. Embrace the learning process and enjoy the journey of exploration.



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